<h1>Porto City Break | a short flight for a&nbsp;perfect long weekend</h1> <h5>Porto is a coastal town in northwest Portugal. While best known for its stately bridges and Port wine production, it is&nbsp;the Ribeira (riverside) district that is its greatest attraction. With its&nbsp;lovely climate, welcoming locals, and affordability,&nbsp;Porto is ideal for a short break - three nights is about right.&nbsp;Porto is generally warm and sunny from April to the end of October, and given its position next to the Atlantic, it doesn't tend to get too&nbsp;hot. Winters tend to be mild but wet.&nbsp;</h5>
<h3><strong>The Ribeira&nbsp;</strong></h3> <p>Ribeira stems from the Portuguese word for river, so unsurprisingly this area is <strong>situated on the river</strong>;&nbsp;more precisely on the<strong> Porto side</strong>. The best way down to the Riberia is through the&nbsp;narrow cobbled streets that wind past merchant’s houses and cafes down to the waterfront.&nbsp;</p> <p>Once at the river,&nbsp;take a stroll stopping at one of the many <strong>nice cafes</strong> and watch the world go by - we watched on as&nbsp;a&nbsp;few of the local teens jumped off the bridge into the&nbsp;Duoro River,&nbsp;an activity that strangely enough didn't come up as one of Porto's recommended activities&nbsp;on Tripadvisor!</p>
<h3><strong>The Dom Luis Bridge</strong></h3> <p>A walk across the Dom Luis bridge takes you over the&nbsp;Duoro River, while&nbsp;providing&nbsp;great views across&nbsp;Porto. On the other side of the bridge is a&nbsp;<strong>cable car</strong> that takes you down to the <strong>Vila Nova de Gaia’s quay</strong>. While this side of&nbsp;the river does not have the same authentic feel as the Ribeira,&nbsp;it is still worth a visit. The small garden just above the top of the cable car provides a great viewpoint for a&nbsp;<strong>Porto sunset</strong>. If you wish, you can climb a little higher to the entrance of&nbsp;Porto’ monastery.</p>
<h3><strong>The Six Bridges boat ride</strong></h3> <p>The Six Bridges cruise is a <strong>50 minute boat trip</strong> on the&nbsp;Douro River. Depending on the company you choose the cruise starts at either&nbsp;Ribeira’s quay or&nbsp;the Vila Nova de Gaia’s quay.&nbsp;Unsurprisingly, given the name, the cruise takes you under the six&nbsp;bridges of Porto, which I can't say took my breath away, but there again I am no architect.&nbsp;However, it was a pleasant trip giving <strong>good views of Porto </strong>above. The more observant amongst us, which counts me out,&nbsp;may notice that the&nbsp;Dоm Luis I Вridgе&nbsp;bеаrs sоmе rеsеmblаnсе tо thе Еiffеl Тоwеr, the reason being that the bridge was designed by&nbsp;<strong>Gustаvе Еiffеl</strong> - the resemblance&nbsp;does not include&nbsp;the shape!<br></p>
<h3><strong>The Church of Clérigos</strong></h3> <p>Built between&nbsp;1754 and 1763, the <strong>Clérigos Church</strong>&nbsp;or&nbsp;"Church of the Clergymen" is a Baroque&nbsp;church&nbsp;that can be seen from various points of the city and is one of its most characteristic symbols of Porto.&nbsp;This eighteenth century complex was commissioned by the Brotherhood of the Clérigos in the old town, on the <strong>“hill of the hanged men”</strong>,&nbsp;where the executed prisoners were buried. For a&nbsp;different perspective of Porto&nbsp;<strong>climb the 240 narrow steps</strong> up the&nbsp;75 metre-tall <strong>bell tower</strong>, ideally not when the 49 bells ring out!<br></p>
<h3><strong>São Bento train station</strong></h3> <p>It isn't often&nbsp;I put a train station into a blog, but this beautiful building&nbsp;wings you back to a more graceful age of rail travel.&nbsp;Upon entering the São Bento Station you find a hall decorated with the impressive sum of <strong>twenty thousand tiles</strong>.&nbsp;Each tile is hand-illustrated with scenes of important moments in Portuguese history, such as the battle of Valdevez, the conquest of Ceuta in 1415, and&nbsp;the visit of King John I with his wife Felipa of Lancaster to Porto.</p> <p>The station is located in the <strong>Historic Centre of Porto, which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site</strong>.&nbsp;The first train arrived here in 1896, when the building wasn’t even finished. It was officially inaugurated in 1916, but its tiles were manufactured as early as 1905.<br></p>
<h3><strong>Mercado do Bolhão&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong></h3> <p>There are dozens of <strong>markets</strong> in Porto of which Bolhão is the most famous.&nbsp;Bolhão has 2 floors: on the <strong>lower floor</strong> there are fruit and vegetable, chocolate, spice, cheese, meat, and fish&nbsp;vendors. There are also <strong>cafes and pastry shops, and wine tasting outfits</strong> that allow you to sip a glass of wine while wandering around the market.&nbsp;On the <strong>upper floor </strong>there are several restaurants, with a view of what goes on below. The&nbsp;<strong>subway station Bolhão</strong> can be found right next to the market. The market is <strong>closed on Sundays.</strong><br></p>
<h3><strong>Livraria Lello&nbsp;</strong></h3> <p>Livraria Lello is arguably one of the <strong>most beautiful bookstores in the world</strong>.&nbsp;It is said to be the inspiration behind some of the famous <strong>Hogwarts scenery in Harry Potter</strong>. The&nbsp;story goes that&nbsp;when JK Rowling lived in Porto as an English teacher she used to visit the bookstore at the weekend - it is easy to&nbsp;see the connection, with endless bookshelves, ‘floating’ staircases, bridges, and stunning art-nouveau decor,<strong> the bookstore has a magical feeling.&nbsp;</strong><strong></strong></p> <p>Livraria Lello is located <strong>next to the University and the Clerigos Tower</strong>;&nbsp;just a 10-minute walk from Sao Bento Station. There is a small fee and an <strong>entry queue</strong>, so I advise getting here early. The bookshop is <strong>closed on a&nbsp;Monday</strong>.<br></p>
<h3><strong>The Church of Sao Francisco</strong></h3> <p>The <strong>Church of Saint Francis</strong> is the most prominent Gothic monument in Porto and is&nbsp;also noted for its <strong>outstanding Baroque inner decoration</strong>. The church was&nbsp;built between 1383 and 1410 by the order of the Franciscans. The interior of the building is covered with <em>talhas douradas</em>, gilded woodwork. History has it that the gildings necessitated 300 to 500 kilograms of Brazilian gold.</p> <p>A visit to the church also includes entry to the&nbsp;<strong>Dispatch House of the Order</strong>, and the <strong>catacombs</strong>, which are&nbsp;home to the remains of the Franciscan friars as well as some of the Porto&nbsp;nobles.&nbsp;</p>
<h3><strong>Taking in the city&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong></h3> <p>Porto is a short flight from the UK, and as&nbsp;you can see from this <strong><a href="https://www.introducingporto.com/map/">map</a></strong>,&nbsp;Porto is the perfect size for a long weekend.&nbsp;</p> <p>Much of Porto can be taken in <strong>on foot, although the streets down to the river are a decent incline</strong>. If you want to give your feet a rest the <strong><a href="https://en.metrodoporto.pt/pages/396">Porto Metro</a></strong> consists of 81 stations along six lines. Each line is identified by a letter and a colour. The central system's main corridor is <strong>Trindade</strong> through which all the lines pass. <strong>Line E, the Violet line, takes you to the airport in 35 minutes</strong>.<br></p>
<h3><strong>Duoro Valley wine tour</strong></h3> <p>If you fancy an extra day, and like wine, then&nbsp;the Duoro Valley is a good&nbsp;destination.&nbsp;The <strong><a href="https://www.visitportugal.com/en/content/douro-valley">Douro Valley</a> </strong>was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001 for its natural landscapes and cultural heritage related to winemaking.&nbsp;In the 1700s, wine from this area was fortified with brandy so that it could be shipped to England without being spoiled, this&nbsp;fortified wine became known as <strong>port wine</strong>.&nbsp;In recent years, <strong>unfortified winemaking</strong> has been taking over&nbsp;the Douro Valley as a result of increased demand for dry reds.</p> <p>A drive from Porto to Regua or Pinhão takes approximately&nbsp;<strong>two&nbsp;hours</strong>, with the N-222 being&nbsp;the most scenic route. Alternatively, you can take a train from the&nbsp;São Bento or Campanha train stations in Porto. Some companies offer boat tours&nbsp;up the Douro River to this region.</p>
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